Episode 10: hardening - firewall rules Docker cannot bypass, Caddy access log and rate limiting, fail2ban in the right chain

- hardening/: ufw after.rules block for DOCKER-USER (ctorigdstport, not dport),
  fail2ban jail.local with sshd (systemd backend) and caddy-probes (chain DOCKER-USER),
  filter for the JSON access log, sshd hardening.conf, README with the order and
  the two traps measured in the episode
- caddy/Dockerfile: xcaddy build with caddy-ratelimit, compose builds the image
- Caddyfile: common snippet (JSON access log, Server header stripped), vault /admin 404,
  rate_limit zones on the vault token endpoint and the git login form
- HARDENING.md: firewall and fail2ban sections rewritten around what the port scan saw

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_017iP581CYtPfxdZYPPAyWZA
This commit is contained in:
Maximilian Grimm 2026-09-11 10:20:56 +02:00
parent ccbddab46c
commit bed41cfaf3
12 changed files with 319 additions and 16 deletions

1
.gitignore vendored
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@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ backup/.restic-env
backup/dumps/
backup/backup.log
.playwright-mcp/
logs/